The psychology behind why reading makes us happier and smarter

Graeme Richards by Graeme Richards | April 2, 2024, 11:54 am

Ever wondered why curling up with a good book just feels so darn good? Well, it’s not just about escaping into a world of wizards and wildly romantic love stories.

Reading, as it turns out, has a significant impact on our brain, and can actually make us happier and smarter.

There’s a lot of science backing this up. And it all boils down to the psychological effects that indulging in a good read has on us.

Let’s plunge into the fascinating world of words and uncover the psychology behind why reading is such a joy-bringer and brain booster.

Welcome to an intriguing journey through “The psychology behind why reading makes us happier and smarter”.

1) Immersive Escapism

There’s no denying the joy of getting lost in a good book. It’s like a mini-vacation for your mind, away from the stresses of everyday life.

But did you ever stop to wonder why it’s so therapeutic?

This is where the fascinating concept of ‘immersive escapism’ comes in.

The act of reading allows us to step into an alternate reality, beyond the confines of our present circumstances. We become part of the story, living through the characters and their adventures.

This immersion lets our brain relax and escape from our own problems, even if just for a while. It offers a mental break, much like a deep sleep or meditation, reducing stress and increasing happiness.

So the next time you pick up a book, remember, it’s not just a pastime. It’s an escape route to happiness, courtesy of some well-crafted words on a page.

2) Power of Perspective

As an avid reader myself, I’ve always been amazed by the ability of books to shift my perspective.

I recall reading “To Kill a Mockingbird” in my teens. The story, told from the viewpoint of young Scout Finch, opened my eyes to the harsh realities of racial inequality and injustice. It changed how I saw the world around me, making me more aware and empathetic.

Books allow us to experience life through different characters, cultures, and eras. They broaden our understanding, helping us see things from various viewpoints.

This ability to shift perspective not only makes us smarter by enhancing our understanding of the world but also fosters empathy, leading to increased happiness and satisfaction in our relationships.

So, the next time you dive into a novel or a biography, remember you’re not just reading a story. You’re gaining a fresh perspective that can enrich your understanding and emotional intelligence.

3) Cognitive Workout

Ever feel mentally refreshed after finishing a good book? There’s a reason for that.

Reading engages multiple cognitive functions of the brain, from language comprehension to visualization. It’s like a gym session for your mind.

Engaging with complex narratives and themes requires concentration and mental effort. This stimulates the brain, improving our cognitive abilities over time.

A study conducted by the National Institute on Aging found that adults who spent their downtime reading showed a slower cognitive decline compared to those who didn’t.

So, not only does reading provide an escape, but it also keeps our brains sharp and agile. It’s like a two-for-one deal: entertainment and mental fitness wrapped up in one engaging activity.

4) Emotional Intelligence Booster

While reading is often seen as a solitary activity, it’s far from being socially isolating. In fact, it’s quite the opposite.

When we read, we’re constantly navigating the emotional landscapes of different characters. We feel their joys, their sorrows, their triumphs and their failures. This emotional rollercoaster helps us understand and relate to the feelings of others in real life.

In essence, reading acts as a training ground for our emotional intelligence. By understanding the emotions of fictional characters, we become better equipped to comprehend and empathize with the feelings of people around us.

So next time you’re engrossed in a novel, remember: you’re not just enjoying a good story. You’re also developing your emotional intelligence, which can lead to better relationships and increased happiness in your life.

5) Vocabulary Expansion

Reading is one of the most efficient ways to expand our vocabulary. Every new book we read introduces us to new words and phrases, enhancing our language skills.

Have you ever come across a word in a book and had to look it up? That’s your vocabulary expanding right there. Over time, these new words and phrases start to integrate into our own language use, improving our articulation and communication skills.

But it’s not just about sounding smarter. A larger vocabulary allows us to express ourselves more precisely and understand others more clearly. It deepens our conversations and enriches our interactions.

So, reading doesn’t just make us happier by providing an escape. It also makes us smarter by broadening our linguistic horizons.

6) Anchoring Relationships

Books have a heartwarming ability to create and strengthen bonds. Whether it’s a shared love for a particular author, a lively book club discussion, or reading bedtime stories to our children, books bring us together.

In these shared experiences, we find common ground with others. We get to know each other better by discussing characters, plot twists, or the philosophical questions that a good book often raises.

Moreover, when we read to our children or even our elderly loved ones, we’re doing more than just sharing a story. We’re showing them our love, dedication, and the value we place on spending time with them.

These moments not only make us happier by fostering stronger relationships but also nourish our souls by creating lasting memories. So in essence, books are much more than just bound pages; they can be the glue that binds us to our loved ones.

7) Healing Through Words

There was a time in my life when everything felt overwhelming. It was during this period that I stumbled upon the book “Man’s Search for Meaning” by Viktor E. Frankl. This profound book, written by a Holocaust survivor, delves into finding purpose in life, no matter how dire the circumstances.

Reading about Frankl’s experiences and his psychological insights provided me with a fresh perspective on resilience and finding meaning amidst chaos. It was a therapeutic journey that helped me navigate through my own struggles.

Books have the power to heal. They offer comfort, impart wisdom, and provide a sense of companionship when we feel alone. They can be our guides in difficult times, helping us understand and navigate our emotions.

So, reading isn’t just an intellectual exercise. It’s also an emotional journey that can bring about healing and happiness.

8) Enhancing Imagination

When we read, we’re not just passively taking in words on a page. We’re actively creating vibrant, dynamic worlds in our minds.

Authors give us the foundation – the characters, the settings, the plot. But it’s up to us, the readers, to bring these elements to life in our imagination.

This creative process enhances our imaginative capabilities and stimulates creative thinking. It encourages us to consider different scenarios, visualize complex situations, and understand intricate relationships.

So while reading may seem like a quiet, static activity, it’s actually a dynamic mental workout that boosts our creativity and imagination. And let’s face it, a creative mind is not just a smarter mind, but also a happier one!

9) Lifelong Learning

Above all, reading fuels our never-ending journey of learning. Every book we delve into expands our knowledge, introduces us to new ideas, and challenges our preconceived notions.

From learning about different cultures in a novel to understanding complex theories in a non-fiction book, reading keeps our minds active and curious.

But it’s not just about acquiring factual knowledge. Reading also teaches us about life, about relationships, about the complexity of the human spirit.

So, if there’s one thing to remember, it’s this: reading is a lifelong journey of learning. It’s a journey that makes us smarter by expanding our knowledge and happier by continuously feeding our natural curiosity.

Final Reflection: The Magic of Reading

As we’ve journeyed through the psychology behind why reading makes us happier and smarter, we’ve seen that it’s about much more than just words on a page.

Reading is a powerful tool that can reshape our minds, expand our perspectives, and enrich our lives in ways we might not even realize.

It’s not just about knowledge acquisition and vocabulary expansion. It’s about experiencing life through different lenses, navigating complex emotional landscapes, and connecting with others on a deeper level.

The renowned science fiction writer, Ray Bradbury once said, “You don’t have to burn books to destroy a culture. Just get people to stop reading them.” This statement provides a stark reminder of the profound impact reading has on our individual growth and collective progress.

So the next time you pick up a book, remember this: You’re not just reading. You’re embarking on a journey of self-discovery, cognitive enhancement, and emotional enrichment.

And that, dear reader, is the true magic of reading.