People who pretend to be rich but are actually struggling to get by typically display these 9 traits, says psychology

Tara Whitmore by Tara Whitmore | December 23, 2024, 5:18 am

As individuals, it’s crucial that we are authentic, honest, and transparent about our lives, including our financial situations.

Yet, some people feel compelled to put on a show or create an illusion of wealth they don’t truly possess.

These individuals are often battling inner struggles of low self-worth, fear of judgment, or the need to fit into a certain social status.

When people pretend to be wealthy while struggling financially, it’s not just about living beyond their means.

It’s a psychological facade that can lead to stress, anxiety, and even depression.

This act of faking wealth is more common than you might think and it can be challenging to identify these individuals in your life.

Drawing on psychology, I’ve identified nine key traits that are commonly displayed by people pretending to be rich but who are actually struggling to get by.

1) Overcompensation

Overcompensation is a trait that’s often seen in people who are trying to appear richer than they really are.

This can be observed in their need to make a big show of their supposed wealth.

You might find them frequently discussing their luxurious purchases, dropping brand names into conversations, or incessantly posting about their extravagant lifestyle on social media.

This is their way of trying to convince you (and perhaps, themselves) of their financial status.

What’s interesting is that you’ll rarely see these individuals talk about saving money or budgeting.

It’s always about spending, and usually on items that are considered status symbols – designer clothes, high-end gadgets, or expensive vacations.

Behind this facade of wealth, there’s often a reality of financial struggle.

They may have a mountain of credit card debt or live paycheck to paycheck.

But they go to great lengths to hide this reality, focusing instead on maintaining the illusion of affluence.

2) Fear of missing out

People pretending to be rich but are actually struggling often exhibit a strong fear of missing out (FOMO).

This FOMO pushes them to be part of every event, every gathering, and every latest trend, regardless of the cost.

You’ll see them at every high-profile party, every new restaurant opening, and every luxury vacation spot.

They need to be seen in these places to reinforce their image of wealth and success.

But more often than not, this constant need to be part of ‘the scene’ comes at a hefty financial cost.

They might be racking up significant debt to fund these activities, but the fear of being left out or seen as ‘less successful’ outweighs their financial concerns.

Behind the scenes, they might be struggling to pay bills or even skipping meals to afford their next big outing.

But outwardly, they present a picture of someone who’s always on top of the latest trends and events.

3) Acts of generosity

Those pretending to be wealthy often exhibit excessive generosity.

They are the ones who insist on picking up the tab at a group dinner, showering friends with extravagant gifts, or offering to pay for a round of drinks at a bar.

While generosity is typically seen as a positive trait, in this case, it becomes a tool to uphold the image of wealth.

After all, what better way to convince people of your financial status than by showcasing your ability to give away money freely?

However, this act of apparent generosity usually hides a reality of financial struggle.

Behind closed doors, these individuals may be grappling with overdue bills, debt, and the stress of living beyond their means.

But in public, they’re the big spenders who never seem to worry about money.

4) Unhealthy financial stress

Beneath the glittering facade of wealth, these individuals often experience intense, unhealthy financial stress.

It’s the kind of stress that wakes you up in the middle of the night, leaves your stomach in knots, and makes your heart race every time a bill arrives.

Despite their outward show of affluence, they’re constantly worrying about money.

They’re haunted by thoughts of debt collectors, looming deadlines for bills, and the fear of their financial reality being exposed.

No matter how much they try to hide it, this level of stress often seeps into other aspects of their life.

It might manifest as irritability, restlessness, or a general sense of unease.

This is the harsh reality they face each day as they juggle maintaining a false image and managing their actual financial situation.

5) Struggles with self-worth

Underneath the flashy lifestyle and the appearance of wealth, there’s often a deeply ingrained struggle with self-worth.

Many individuals who pretend to be rich are trying to fill an emotional void or compensate for feelings of inadequacy.

They believe that appearing wealthy will make them more likable, respected, or valued.

They equate wealth with self-worth and feel that they need to project an image of success to be accepted.

While it’s easy to judge or dismiss their behavior as superficial, it’s important to remember that their actions stem from a place of pain and insecurity.

They’re not just pretending to be rich; they’re trying to create a reality where they feel worthy and accepted.

Behind closed doors, they may be wrestling with feelings of not being ‘enough’, and this constant struggle can be emotionally exhausting and deeply painful.

6) Living on credit

People pretending to be rich often rely heavily on credit to fund their lifestyle.

This is something many of us can relate to, especially in a society that often encourages spending beyond our means.

These individuals tend to have multiple credit cards, and they’re always justifying a new purchase, saying it’s a ‘once in a lifetime’ opportunity or that they ‘deserve it’.

They’re constantly in a cycle of buying and paying off debt.

It’s easy to get caught up in this cycle, especially when we’re bombarded with messages telling us we need the latest gadget or designer item to be happy or successful.

But for these individuals, the reliance on credit isn’t just about wanting nice things – it’s a tool they use to keep up appearances and maintain the illusion of wealth.

Despite the outward image of affluence, they may be juggling multiple debts, always just one step ahead of their creditors.

This kind of financial situation can create a constant undercurrent of stress and anxiety.

7) The “Rich” vocabulary

Have you ever noticed how some people seem to have a knack for dropping brand names, talking about expensive holidays, or referencing high-end restaurants in their conversations?

Well, this “rich” vocabulary is often a tell-tale sign of someone pretending to be wealthier than they are.

It’s almost like they’ve mastered a whole new language – the language of luxury.

They’ll casually mention how they “just can’t survive without their morning Starbucks” or how they’re thinking of “upgrading their iPhone, even though the latest model just came out a few months ago”.

It can be amusing and even impressive at times to see how seamlessly they weave this narrative of wealth into their everyday conversations.

But remember, it’s often just that – a narrative.

Behind the luxury lingo, there’s often a very different story of financial struggles and challenges.

8) Avoidance of financial reality

Pretending to be rich often involves a significant amount of financial denial and avoidance.

These individuals are masters at ignoring their bank statements, dodging discussions about money, and avoiding any reality that could crack their facade of wealth.

They live in a bubble of denial where they can ignore the mounting debt and pretend everything is fine.

This isn’t just carelessness; it’s a deliberate choice to avoid facing the reality of their financial situation.

While it may seem easier to hide behind the illusion of wealth, this avoidance only leads to more financial and emotional distress down the line.

It’s a tough love truth, but facing financial realities head-on is the first step towards finding a solution and breaking free from the cycle of pretending to be wealthy.

9) The pursuit of external validation

At the heart of pretending to be rich is a relentless pursuit of external validation.

These individuals often equate wealth with success, acceptance, and happiness, and they believe that projecting an image of wealth will earn them the validation they crave.

They strive to fit into societal expectations of success and wealth, believing that these external indicators will bring them the respect and acceptance they desire.

But it’s crucial to remember this: true worth and happiness cannot be found in material possessions or societal status.

Genuine validation comes from within, not from the approval of others.

It’s about being true to who you are, valuing yourself for your qualities and achievements, and living within your means.

Pretending to be something you’re not is exhausting and ultimately unfulfilling.

Embracing authenticity, honesty, and financial responsibility is the real path to contentment and peace of mind.

Wrapping up

If you’ve identified these traits in someone you know, remember — it’s not your job to change them or fix their financial situation.

It’s a journey they have to embark on themselves.

You see, these individuals are often caught up in the pursuit of external validation and societal standards of success, forgetting that true happiness and contentment come from within, not from material possessions or societal status.

It’s important to remember that behind this facade of wealth often lies a world of financial stress, feelings of inadequacy, and a deep need for validation.

These are real struggles that can’t be solved overnight.

Shifting the focus from the pursuit of happiness to finding joy in our journey can make all the difference.

This article isn’t meant to label or criticize those who portray a wealthier image.

Instead, it’s a call for understanding and empathy, a reminder that everyone is fighting their own battles — some just have a different way of showing it.

Identifying these traits isn’t about judging or shaming anyone.

It’s about understanding the psychology behind these behaviors and promoting financial honesty and authenticity.

Having one or all nine of these traits doesn’t necessarily mean someone is pretending to be rich.

But it does invite us all to reflect on our relationship with money and authenticity.

In the end, it’s about fostering transparency, encouraging authentic self-expression, and cultivating empathy in our interactions with others.

Because everyone deserves to feel enough just as they are — with or without wealth.