People who were raised by emotionally unavailable parents often display these 7 behaviors as adults

Olivia Reid by Olivia Reid | April 24, 2025, 11:16 pm

Have you ever wondered why some adults seem to shut down at the slightest hint of emotional closeness?

I’ve seen it happen to friends and even in my own life experiences.

Many times, the root cause traces back to childhood.

When you grow up in an environment where parents are distant—whether it’s due to stress, their own unhealed wounds, or a lack of emotional education—you might develop patterns that spill into adulthood.

Today, I want to share seven common behaviors that often surface when someone was raised by emotionally unavailable parents.

Let’s dig in.

1. Difficulty forming deep connections

One of the first things I notice in adults who had emotionally distant parents is the struggle to establish real intimacy in relationships.

They may be friendly and sociable on the surface, but they rarely let people see their genuine emotions.

Research from the APA highlights that early childhood experiences significantly shape our ability to trust and connect.

If your first examples of love and care were lacking, you may still be questioning whether you can rely on anyone.

It’s not that you don’t want deep connections. You just don’t know if they’re truly safe or sustainable.

Questions linger: “What if they leave? What if I’m too needy?”

The cycle of uncertainty can lead you to keep people at arm’s length. Over time, isolation might feel easier than risking another letdown.

2. Fear of vulnerability

It’s a strange mix: craving closeness yet feeling terrified of being exposed. When parents dismiss a child’s emotional needs, that child learns it’s best to keep everything locked away.

Even as an adult, showing vulnerability can cause panic or dread.

According to data from NIMH, early emotional neglect can lead to increased anxiety and depression later in life.

I see it all the time: folks try to manage anxiety by acting like they have it all together. In reality, they’re dying to let someone in.

This fear of vulnerability shows up in different ways:

  • Avoiding heart-to-heart conversations.
  • Changing the subject when talk gets too real.
  • Downplaying personal struggles or feelings.

Eventually, people around you might label you as “strong” because you rarely complain or cry. But deep down, you might long for the permission to let it all out.

3. Tendency to self-isolate

Sometimes, emotional unavailability in parents leads to a loner mindset in their children, even if they seem outgoing at work or social events.

That’s because genuine closeness triggers memories of childhood neglect.

I remember a particularly challenging phase after my divorce, when I was so accustomed to handling everything on my own that letting friends help felt almost unnatural.

If you grew up emotionally on your own, you might believe that asking for support is an invitation for rejection.

Here’s the thing: healthy solitude can be wonderful.

It’s how we recharge and reflect.

But if you notice you’re actively pushing others away the moment they offer care, that might be a sign your childhood wounds are shaping your adult mindset.

Before we move to the next behavior, there’s something I want to share that helped me personally address these tendencies.

I know I’ve mentioned it before, but the Love and Intimacy masterclass by Rudá Iandê was a turning point for me.

Through the exercises, I started pinpointing the subtle beliefs that kept me from letting others in.

It helped me understand that isolation often stems from old stories we carry about ourselves and our worth.

The masterclass didn’t magically solve everything, but it gave me the tools to dismantle some of the protective walls I had built over time.

I’m mentioning it here because sometimes we need that extra push to realize what’s sabotaging our potential for genuine closeness.

If you’re battling some of the same patterns—especially in romantic or close friendships—it might be worth exploring.

4. Overcompensating in relationships

When you’ve never received genuine emotional warmth, another possibility is that you swing to the opposite extreme. You might bend over backward to keep people interested.

I’ve seen friends:

  • Constantly buy expensive gifts for partners who barely reciprocate.
  • Over-apologize for issues that aren’t their fault.
  • Rearrange their entire lives around someone to “prove” they are worthy of love.

You see, people who experience low parental warmth often overcompensate by seeking external approval.

In trying to avoid emotional abandonment, they might do too much, handing over their sense of identity to whoever shows them attention.

This usually backfires.

Overcompensation can push people away or attract individuals who take advantage.

Either way, it leaves you feeling empty and unappreciated.

If you spot yourself in these scenarios, the simplest first step is to reassess where you’re placing your worth.

A person who is genuinely there for you won’t need constant proving or people-pleasing.

5. Trouble expressing emotions

Let’s face it: many of us were raised with the idea that crying was weak or that anger was unacceptable.

Throw in parents who were emotionally checked out, and you could grow into an adult who’s mastered emotional silence.

Sometimes, this translates to a flat demeanor—neither high nor low, just neutral.

Other times, it erupts as unpredictable mood swings because you’ve been bottling everything inside.

Mel Robbins once said, “We repeat what we don’t repair.”

If your childhood taught you that nobody listens or cares, you might never have learned healthy ways to express how you feel.

You could be holding onto layers of unspoken hurt, confusion, or fear, simply because you don’t know how to bring them to the surface.

Your first step?

Identify just one safe outlet.

Maybe it’s a therapist, a support group, or a personal journal.

You can’t tackle all the emotions at once, so begin by naming how you feel in small, everyday scenarios.

Over time, this habit makes deeper issues easier to address.

6. Seeking constant reassurance

When emotional validation was scarce, you might become an adult who needs frequent reminders that you’re loved, wanted, and doing okay.

It’s not your fault—no one taught you to self-validate.

Now you may rely on constant feedback, overthinking every interaction.

At work, you might constantly ask your boss, “Is this okay? Did I do it right?”

In relationships, you might need your partner to say “I love you” multiple times a day.

There’s nothing wrong with wanting affirmation. But if you feel uneasy or worthless without it, you might be dealing with a gap left by emotionally absent parents.

Consider small, doable actions:

  • Write down accomplishments at the end of each day, even if they’re minor.
  • Practice self-talk: “I did my best today. That’s enough.”
  • If you catch yourself fishing for reassurance, pause. Ask, “Have I given myself any credit?”

When you learn to reassure yourself, that old void starts to fill from within.

7. Subconsciously repeating patterns

I don’t want to skip something crucial: the tendency to recreate childhood patterns without realizing it.

Even if your parents were emotionally unavailable, you might end up drawing in friends or partners who operate the same way.

Familiarity feels safe, even if it’s unhealthy.

Glennon Doyle has a quote I love: “We can do hard things.”

And one of the hardest is recognizing that the very thing we hated in childhood (emotional distance) might feel “normal” as adults.

You could be choosing emotionally closed-off partners or perpetuating your own unavailability because it’s what you know.

Awareness is key here.

Step back and examine your relationships.

Do they mirror the disconnect you experienced at home?

Are you responding to conflict the same way your parents did?

If so, it’s time to carve a new path. You can’t rewrite your childhood, but you can consciously shift the cycle moving forward.

Wrapping up

These seven behaviors don’t paint a doom-and-gloom picture.

They’re simply possible outcomes of a childhood that lacked genuine emotional care. Recognizing them is the first step to growth.

I’m still figuring this out too, so take what works and adapt it to your life. The real magic happens when you realize you have the power to change.

You may not have had a choice in how your parents showed up emotionally, but you do have a choice in how you show up now—for yourself, for the people you care about, and for anyone else who walks into your life.

So which of these behaviors resonates with you?

Think about how you can begin to shift that pattern or belief.

Because true freedom starts the moment you decide you’re worthy of the love and empathy you’ve always craved—and you’re strong enough to give it to yourself.