7 behaviors that cause emotional and physical decline with age, according to psychology

Olivia Reid by Olivia Reid | July 11, 2025, 2:27 pm

Aging gracefully isn’t just about good genes and luck. It’s also connected to our behaviors and habits.

Psychology tells us that there are certain behaviors that can accelerate our emotional and physical decline as we age. These are things we do, or don’t do, that can impact our overall well-being in our golden years.

In this article, I’m going to highlight seven such behaviors. And who knows? Understanding these might just help you tweak a few things in your lifestyle to age healthier and happier.

Remember, it’s never too late to make a positive change. So, let’s dive into it.

1) Ignoring the power of positivity

Positivity isn’t just a buzzword. It’s a cornerstone of healthy aging, both mentally and physically.

Many of us underestimate the power of maintaining a positive attitude. We let the stress of life and the fear of aging get in our way. But according to psychology, this can be detrimental to our overall well-being.

Dr. Martin Seligman, a renowned psychologist and a major figure in the field of positive psychology, has stated that:

“Positive emotion alienated from the exercise of character leads to emptiness, to inauthenticity, to depression, and as we age, to the gnawing realization that we are fidgeting until we die.”

In simpler terms, disconnecting from positivity can lead to feelings of emptiness and depression. And as we age, it can contribute to deteriorating physical health.

Rather than focusing on the negatives that come with aging, we should embrace positivity. Celebrate your wisdom, experience, and the freedom that comes with this stage of life.

Being mindful of this can help you age gracefully and healthily. Remember, it’s all in your attitude!

2) Neglecting physical activity

Remember when we were kids, and our parents would practically have to drag us inside from playing outdoors? As we get older, however, the lure of physical activity seems to diminish for some of us.

I remember hitting my thirties and suddenly finding a million reasons not to go for that run or hit the gym. The couch seemed so much more appealing after a long day at work.

But I quickly realized that this sedentary lifestyle was taking a toll on both my emotional and physical health.

Famous psychologist, PhD Susan David, once said, “Change is a process, not an event.”

This struck a chord with me. I started small, taking short walks around the neighborhood. Gradually, I increased my activity levels and found that not only did I feel physically better, but my mood improved as well.

Neglecting physical activity as we age can lead to a decline in our overall health. So keep moving— your body and mind will thank you.

3) Isolation and lack of social interaction

Have you ever felt lonely even when you’re surrounded by people?

As we age, we sometimes withdraw from social activities. We may lose touch with friends, retire from our jobs, or experience the loss of a loved one. But this isolation can lead to emotional and physical decline.

Renowned psychologist Carl Jung once said, “Loneliness does not come from having no people around, but from being unable to communicate the things that seem important to oneself.”

This hit home for me. There were times when I felt isolated, not because I was alone, but because I wasn’t sharing my thoughts and feelings. I wasn’t reaching out to others for fear of being a burden.

But here’s the raw truth: We are social creatures. We need interaction and connection. When we isolate ourselves, it can lead to depression and even physical ailments.

Don’t be afraid of reaching out and connecting with others. Remember, a problem shared is a problem halved.

4) The habit of negative self-talk

We all have an inner voice that narrates our life. But what happens when that voice turns into our own worst critic?

Negative self-talk is a habit that can lead to low self-esteem, stress, and even depression. It’s like having a bully in your head, constantly belittling you.

A psychological study conducted at the University of Michigan found a direct correlation between negative self-talk and increased stress and depression.

The participants who regularly engaged in negative self-talk were more likely to suffer from mental health issues than those who had a positive inner narrative.

The truth is, we are often harder on ourselves than we would ever be on others. But remember, words have power.

They can shape our reality. So, let’s choose to speak to ourselves with kindness and understanding, just as we would with our best friend.

It’s time to replace that inner critic with an inner cheerleader.

5) Not prioritizing mental health

Mental health, in my opinion, is just as important as physical health, if not more so. But often, we neglect it.

We tend to focus on our physical ailments while ignoring the signs of emotional distress. We might chalk it up to just having a bad day or being under stress.

But continuous neglect can lead to more serious mental health issues like anxiety and depression.

Dr. Sigmund Freud, often referred to as the father of psychoanalysis, once said, “Unexpressed emotions will never die. They are buried alive and will come forth later in uglier ways.”

This quote resonates with me deeply. I have seen the effects of suppressed emotions in my life and those around me. It’s essential to acknowledge and address our emotional health.

Let’s make our mental wellness a priority. Talk about it, seek help if needed, and remember, it’s okay not to be okay all the time.

6) The pursuit of eternal youth

Here’s a counterintuitive thought: The obsession with staying forever young can actually accelerate our emotional and physical decline.

Our society glorifies youth, and it’s easy to get caught up in the pursuit of eternal youth. But this can lead to unnecessary stress and unrealistic expectations, impacting both our emotional well-being and physical health.

Carl Jung, a famous psychologist, once said, “We cannot change anything unless we accept it.”

This doesn’t mean we should give up on maintaining our health and fitness. But acceptance of the natural aging process can free us from the stress of trying to fight it.

Let’s focus on aging gracefully and healthily, not futilely trying to turn back time. Because the truth is, every stage of life comes with its own beauty and wisdom.

7) Lack of purpose

Having a sense of purpose in life is essential. But as we age and major roles in our life change—like retirement or children leaving home—we can sometimes lose that sense of purpose.

Psychologist Viktor Frankl said, “Life is never made unbearable by circumstances, but only by lack of meaning and purpose.”

So let’s find our passion, volunteer, learn something new, or help others. Because having a sense of purpose can add years to our life and life to our years.

Final thoughts

Understanding the behaviors that cause emotional and physical decline as we age could be the first step towards a healthier, happier later life.

Aging is a natural part of life. Everyone goes through it, yet everyone experiences it differently. It’s not just about the passing of years; it’s about how we live those years.

Let’s not shy away from aging. Instead, let’s embrace it, with all its wisdom and experience. Let’s break away from the behaviors that hold us back, and lean into those that propel us forward.

After all, as we navigate through this journey of life, it’s not the years in our life that count. It’s the life in our years.

Remember, aging gracefully isn’t just about adding years to your life; it’s about adding life to your years. And it’s never too late to start.